Kaiwhakaputa
He rangatahi tonu te mahi a te kai-whakahaere. I mua, na te kaitito waiata ake, na te kaiwaiata, na te kaiwhakatangi puoro ranei i whakatangi i te puoro o mua. I aua ra, kare nga kaiarataki i mahi me te kore totika. I te mutunga o te rau tau 19, i piki ake te tokomaha o nga kaiwaiata, kare i rongo tinana tetahi ki tetahi. Ko Beethoven, Wagner me Mendelssohn nga kaihanga o te whakahaere hei mahi toi. I tenei ra, ka eke ki te 120 tangata te tokomaha o nga mema orkestra. Ma te kaikawe e whakatau te tuitui, te oro, me te ahua katoa o te mahi.
Ko nga kaiarahi rongonui o te ao
Ko nga kaikawe pai rawa atu o te ao i tika te whiwhi i tenei taitara, na te mea i kaha ki te whakaputa i nga oro hou ki nga mahi mohio, i taea e ratou te "mohio" ki te kaitito, te whakaatu i nga ahuatanga o te waa i mahi ai te kaituhi, te whakaatu i nga kare a roto. te taurite o nga oro me te pa ki ia kaiwhakarongo. Kare e ranea kia noho te kaiarataki hei upoko o te orchestra kia taea ai e te roopu o nga kaiwaiata te uru ki nga tuhipoka i te wa tika. Karekau te rangatira e whakatakoto noa i te pao me te manawataki o te opera. Ko ia te mahi hei kaiwhakawaehere o te rekoata, ka kaha ki te kawe tika i te ahua o te kaituhi ake, te tikanga i hiahia te kaihanga ki te whakapuaki ki te hunga whakarongo, ki te ngana ki te mohio me te whakaora i te "wairua o te mahi". Ko enei ahuatanga ka tino mohio te kaitarai. Ko te rarangi o nga kaiarahi rongonui o te ao kei roto i enei ahuatanga.Нееме Ярви (Neeme Järvi) |
Cape Lake Te ra whanau 07.06.1937 Kaihautu ngaio Whenua USSR, USA I ako ia i nga karaehe mo te percussion me te kaiwaiata i te Tallinn Music College (1951-1955), a i muri i tera ka hono atu ia ki te Leningrad Conservatory mo te wa roa. I konei ko N. Rabinovich (1955-1960) tana kaihautu i roto i te akomanga o te opera me te symphony whakahaere. Na, tae noa ki te tau 1966, ka whakapai ake te kaiarahi taitamariki i ana akoranga paetahi me E. Mravinsky me N. Rabinovich. Heoi, kaore nga karaehe i aukati i a Yarvi ki te timata i nga mahi mahi. I a ia e taiohi ana, i mahi ia i runga i te atamira konohete hei xylophonist, i whakatangi puoro i te Estonian Radio Symphony Orchestra me te Estonia Theatre. I a ia e ako ana i Leningrad,…
Mariss Arvydovych Jansons (Mariss Jansons) |
Maris Jansson Te ra whanau 14.01.1943 Te ra o te mate 30.11.2019 Kaihautu ngaio Whenua Russia, USSR Ko Maris Jansons e tika ana kei roto i nga kaiarahi tino rongonui o to tatou wa. I whanau ia i te tau 1943 i Riga. Mai i te tau 1956, i noho ia, i ako i Leningrad, i reira tona papa, te kaiarahi rongonui a Arvid Jansons, he kaiawhina ki a Yevgeny Mravinsky i roto i te Honore Collective o Russia Academic Symphony Orchestra o te Leningrad Philharmonic. I ako a Jansons Jr. i te violin, viola me te piana i te kura waiata motuhake tuarua i te Leningrad Conservatory. I puta mai ia i te Leningrad Conservatory me te honore ki te whakahaere i raro i te Ahorangi Nikolai Rabinovich. Na ka pai ake ia i Vienna me Hans Swarovski me ...
Арвид Кришевич Янсонс (Arvid Jansons) |
Arvid Jansons Te ra whanau 23.10.1914 Te ra i mate ai 21.11.1984 Kaihautu ngaio Whenua te USSR People's Artist o te USSR (1976), te toa o te Stalin Prize (1951), te papa o Maris Jansons. No nia i te orchestra symphony a te Leningrad Philharmonic, te teina no te huiraatira teitei o te repupirita, o V. Solovyov-Sedoy i papai i te hoê taime: “O matou, te mau taata tito Soviet, mea here roa teie upaupa. Peneia‘e aita hoê a‘e pǔpǔ symphony i roto i te fenua e haapao maitai ra i te mau pehe Soviet mai tei piihia “tuarua” philharmonic orchestra. Ko tana repertoire he maha nga mahi a nga kaitito Soviet. He hoahoa motuhake e hono ana i tenei kaitito waiata me nga kaitito waiata a Leningrad. Ko te nuinga o a ratou titonga i whakatangihia e tenei kaiwaiata.”…
Marek Janowski |
Marek Janowski Te ra whanau 18.02.1939 Kaihautu ngaio Whenua Tiamana I whanau a Marek Janowski i te tau 1939 i Warsaw. I tipu ake ahau, i ako i Tiamana. I te mea kua whai wheako nui ia hei kaikawe (arahi orchestras i Aix-la-Chapelle, Cologne me Düsseldorf), i whakawhiwhia e ia tana tuunga nui tuatahi - te pou o te kaiwhakahaere waiata i Freiburg (1973-1975), katahi ano he tuunga rite ki Dortmund ( 1975-1979). I tenei wa, he maha nga tono a Maestro Yanovsky mo nga mahi opera me nga mahi konohete. Mai i te mutunga o nga tau 1970, he rite tonu tana whakaari i nga whakaaturanga i nga whare tapere o te ao: i te New York Metropolitan Opera, i te Bavarian State Opera i Munich, i nga whare opera i Berlin, Hamburg,…
Pavel Arnoldovich Yadykh (Yadykh, Pavel) |
Yadykh, Pavel Te ra o te whanautanga 1922 Kaihautu ngaio Whenua te USSR Tae noa ki te 1941, ka whakatangihia e Yadykh te violin. I haukotia e te pakanga ana akoranga: i mahi te kaiwaiata taitamariki i roto i te Ope Taua Soviet, i uru ki te tiaki o Kyiv, Volgograd, te hopu o Budapest, Vienna. I muri i te whakakorenga, ka puta ia i te Kyiv Conservatory, i te tuatahi hei violinist (1949), i muri mai hei kaiwhakahaere me G. Kompaneyts (1950). I timata i te mahi motuhake hei kaiwhakahaere i Nikolaev (1949), ka arahina e ia te orchestra symphony o te Voronezh Philharmonic (1950-1954). I te wa kei te heke mai, ko nga mahi a te kaitoi e hono tata ana ki North Ossetia. Mai i te tau 1955 ko ia te upoko o te orchestra symphony i Ordzhonikidze; konei…
Mikhail Vladimirovich Yurovsky |
Michail Jurowski Te ra whanau 25.12.1945 Te ra o te mate 19.03.2022 Kaihautu ngaio Whenua Russia, USSR I tipu ake a Mikhail Yurovsky i roto i te porowhita o nga kaiwaiata rongonui o te USSR o mua - penei ko David Oistrakh, Mstislav Rostropovich, Leonid Kogan, Emil Gilels, Aram Hachaturian. Ko Dmitri Shostakovich he hoa tata o te whanau. Kaore ia i korero ki a Mikhail anake, engari i takaro ano ia i te piana i roto i nga ringa e 4 ki a ia. He nui te awe o tenei wheako ki te kaiwaiata taitamariki i aua tau, a ehara i te mea pohehe i tenei ra ko Mikhail Yurovsky tetahi o nga kaiwhakamaori matua o te waiata a Shostakovich. I te 2012, i whakawhiwhia ia ki te International Shostakovich Prize, i tukuna e…
Ano koe Kia ōrite ana
Mihi (Franco Capuana) |
Anatoly Abramovich Levin (Anatoly Levin) |
Teodor Currentzis |
Dmitri Jurowski (Dmitri Jurowski) |
Dmitri Jurowski Te ra whanau 1979 Kaihautu Ngaio Whenua Russia Ko Dmitry Yurovsky, te mema iti rawa o te whare waiata rongonui, i whanau i Moscow i 1979. I te ono o ona tau, ka timata ia ki te ako cello i te Central Music School i te Moscow State Conservatory. I muri i te nukutanga o te whanau ki Tiamana, i haere tonu ia ki te ako i te karaehe pukoro, a, i te timatanga o tana mahi puoro, i mahi ia hei kaiwaiata puoro i roto i te orchestra me nga roopu. I te Paenga-whāwhā 2003, i timata ia ki te ako mo te whakahaere i te Kura Waiata a Hans Eisler i Berlin. Na te mohiotanga o te opera i awhina i a Dmitry Yurovsky ki te angitu i roto i te whakahaere opera me te…
Ano koe Kia ōrite ana
Václav Smetáček |
Янош Ференчик (János Ferencsik) |
Edgar Ottovich Tons (Tones, Edgar) |
Alexander Yurlov (Alexander Yurlov).
Alexander Yurlov Te ra whanau 11.08.1927 Te ra i mate ai 02.02.1973 Kaihautu ngaio Whenua te USSR Mr Choirmaster. Mahara ki a Alexander Yurlov Ko enei ra ka tohu i te 80 tau o te whanautanga o Alexander Yurlov. He tino kaihautu waiata, he tangata rongonui i roto i te hanganga o te ahurea waiata o Rūhia, he iti noa tana noho - 45 tau noa. Engari he tangata maha tonu ia, i kaha ia ki te mahi kia tae mai ki tenei wa ko ana akonga, hoa, hoa kaiwaiata ka whakahua i tona ingoa me te whakaute nui. Alexander Yurlov - he wa i roto i a maatau toi! I te wa o te tamarikitanga, he maha nga whakamatautau i pa ki a ia, timata mai i te takurua o te takurua i Leningrad, i te wa,…
Ano koe Kia ōrite ana
Andriy Yurkevych |
Hans von Bülow |
Kyamal Dzhan-Bakhish tama a Abdullayev (Kyamal Abdullayev).
Andriy Yurkevych |
Andriy Yurkevych Te ra whanau 1971 Kaihautu Mahi Whenua Ukraine I whanau a Andriy Yurkevich i Ukraine i te taone nui o Zborov (Ternopil rohe). I te 1996 i puta ia i te Lviv National Music Academy i tapaina. Ko NV Lysenko e mahi ana i te opera me te symphony whakahaere, te karaehe o Ahorangi Yu.A. Lutsiva. I whakapai ake ia i ana pukenga whakaari hei kaikawe i te Whare Tapere o te Motu o te Opera me te Poiiri i Warsaw, i te Chidzhana Academy of Music (Siena, Itari). He toa mo te Tohu Motuhake o te Whakataetae Motu. CV Turchak i Kyiv. Mai i te tau 1996 kua mahi ia hei kaikawe i te whare tapere opera me te paoro o te Motu. Solomiya Krushelnytska i Lvov. I mahi tuatahi ia…
Christoph Eschenbach |
Christopher Eschenbach Te ra whanau 20.02.1940 He kaikawe mahi, pianist Country Germany Kaiwhakahaere Toi me te Tumuaki Tumuaki o te Washington National Symphony Orchestra me te Kennedy Center mo nga Toi Whakaari, he mahi tahi a Christoph Eschenbach me nga kaiwaiata rongonui me nga whare opera o te ao. He tauira a George Sell raua ko Herbert von Karajan, Eschenbach i arahi nga roopu penei i te Orchester de Paris (2000-2010), te Philadelphia Symphony Orchestra (2003-2008), te North German Radio Symphony Orchestra (1994-2004), te Houston Symphony Orchestra (1988) -1999), Tonhalle Orchestra; Ko ia te kaiwhakahaere toi o nga huihuinga waiata i Ravinia me Schleswig-Holstein. Ko te wa 2016/17 ko te wa tuawhitu me te wa whakamutunga o te maestro i te NSO me te Kennedy…
