Andrey Filippovich Pashchenko |

Andrey Paschenko

Ko te kerēme mahi honore i roto i te RSFSR (1957). I te tau 1917 ka puta ia i Petrograd. te whare tiaki i roto i te akomanga o te titonga mai i MO Steinberg. I te 1911-17 upoko. waiata b. orchestra, i te 1917-21 upoko. waiata b-koy Gos. orchestra, i te 1921-31 upoko. waiata b-coy Leningrad. philharmonic. Mai i te tau 1961 i noho ia ki Moscow. I roto i nga mahi a P. i whakawhirinaki ki nga tikanga o nga puoro. 19th century classics Ko te kaituhi o te tini prod. momo momo, tae atu ki nga symphonies nui; Ko tetahi o nga kaitito waiata tuatahi a Ruhia i hanga i nga opera i runga i te hitori me te hurihanga. me nga ruru. kaupapa. Ko tana "Eagle Riot" ("Pugachevshchina", 1925) he mahi nui i roto i te hanganga o nga ruru. opera. I roto i te opera a P. "Black Yar" (1931), i whakatapua. Ko te pakanga mo te tangata whenua, mo te wa tuatahi i runga i te waahi opera te ahua o VI Chapaev i whakauruhia; ko te opera Pompadours (i runga i te MB Saltykov-Shchedrin, 1939, Leningrad, Maly Opera Theatre) tetahi o nga ruru tuatahi. opera kōmeke. Ko nga hua pai rawa atu ko te kaitito waiata e tohuhia ana e te kaha-kaha, he epic whanui. te whānuitanga, te ti'aturi ki runga i te reo oro.

Ngā tito: operas (12), tae atu ki te Eagle Rebellion (Pugachevshchina, 1925, Leningrad Opera me Ballet Theatre), Tsar Maximilian (i runga i te whakaari iwi Russian, 1929, State Academic Chapel), Black Yar (post. 1931, Leningrad Opera and Ballet Theatre), Pompadours (i runga i te hanga o "Pompadours and Pompadours" me "The History of a City" na Saltykov-Shchedrin, 1936, pou. 1939, Leningrad. Maly Opera Theatre), Wedding Krechinsky (i muri i te AV Sukhovo-Kobylin, 1945, pou 1949, Leningrad. Maly Opera Theatre), Krasnodontsy (Young Guard, i muri ia A. Fadeev, 1946-47), Capricious Bride (i runga i te whakaari "Marena me te Dowry" Dyakonova, 1967), Whakaahua (i muri i te NV Gogol, 1968 ); mo nga kaiwaiata, mo nga kaiwaiata me nga kaiwaiata. – oratorios Prometheus Liberated (1934) me Lenin (1960), cantatas Accordion (1931), Te Reo o te Ao (1952), Te tangihanga me te ode tapu (requiem, nga kupu na te kaitito, 1942), nga Scythians (poem, kupu na AA Blok , 1958.) me etahi atu; mo orc. – symphonies (1916; 2nd – Hymn to the Sun, lyrics by KD Balmont, 1921-22; 3rd – Heroic, 1924, 2nd edition 1960; 4th – Youth, 1927, 2nd 1956; 1952; 1954, 7; 1955, 2; 1964nd putanga 1956; 9; 1956th – Symphony-Poem, 1962; 63-11; 1964th – Optimistic, 12; 1917th – Heroic triumpral, with choir, lyrics by Vs A. Rozhdestvensky and words of the victims of the grave Hurihuri Oketopa o 1966 i runga i te mara o Mars i Leningrad, 13; 1968th - pere Russian, i runga i te rotarota "The Bells of Russia" na P. Neruda, 69-14; 1969th - Pioneer, 15; 1969th - Te ora o te kaitoi , 70-1972; 8); 5 sym. rotarota, 5 hīmene. nga peita, e 4 nga whakaaturanga; mo nga aho. orc. – 1943 symphoniettes (1945, 1958, 1964, 1915), Suite in classic style (27-1914), Nocturne (1937), Ukrainian Rhapsody (1959), Moon Serenade (1944) me etahi atu; konohete me te orc. – mo te skr. (1964), mo Volch. (9); prod. mo orc. nar. taputapu; ruma-instr. ensembles – 1915 hauwhā (1921, 1967, 5, 1968 in 1971, XNUMX); romances, choirs, songs; arr. Russian nar. nga waiata mo te kapa waiata; waiata mo nga mahi whakaari. t-ra me nga kiriata.

Tohutoro: Asafiev B., Eagle Rebellion, "Life of Art", 1925, Nama 46, he rite ano ki tana pukapuka: Izbr. Nga Mahi, vol. 5, M., 1957; Kremlev Yu., Mo te mahi a A. Pashchenko, "SM", 1936, No 9; Koval M., Hui me nga mahi a AF Pashchenko, "MZH", 1968, No 6.

MD Katseva