Makvala Filimonovna Kasrashvili |

Makvala Kasrashvili

Lyric-dramatic soprano, ka mahi ano i nga mahi mezzo-soprano teitei. Tangata Artist o te USSR (1986), toa o te State Prizes o Russia (1998) me Georgia (1983). He kaiwaiata rongonui o to tatou wa, te tino kanohi o te kura reo o te motu.

I te tau 1966 i puta mai ia i te Tbilisi Conservatory i roto i te akomanga o Vera Davydova, a i taua tau ano i puta tana tuatahi ki te Bolshoi Theatre o te USSR hei Prilepa (Tchaikovsky's The Queen of Spades). Ko te toa o nga whakataetae reo katoa-Union me te ao (Tbilisi, 1964; Sofia, 1968; Montreal, 1973). Ko te angitu tuatahi i puta mai i te tau 1968 i muri i te mahi o te wahanga o Countess Almaviva (Mozart's Marriage of Figaro), i tino kitea ai te taranata atamira o te kaiwaiata.

Mai i te tau 1967 ko ia te kaiwaiata o te whare tapere Bolshoi, i runga i te atamira kua neke atu i te 30 nga mahi rangatira, ko te mea tino pai ko Tatiana, Lisa, Iolanta (Eugene Onegin, Te Kuini o Spades, Iolanthe na. PI Tchaikovsky), Natasha Rostova raua ko Polina (“War and Peace” and “The Gambler” by SS Prokofiev), Desdemona and Amelia (“Otello” and “Masquerade Ball” by G. Verdi), Tosca (“Tosca” by G. Puccini - State . Prize), Santuzza ("Whakahonoretanga Whenua" na P. Mascagni), Adriana ("Adriana Lecouvreur" na Cilea) me etahi atu.

Ko Kasrashvili te kaihaka tuatahi i runga i te waahi o te Bolshoi Theatre o nga mahi a Tamar (Ko te Abduction of the Moon na O. Taktakishvili, 1977 - te tuatahi o te ao), Voislava (Mlada na NA Rimsky-Korsakov, 1988), Joanna (Te Maid). o Orleans na PI Tchaikovsky, 1990). I whai waahi ki nga haerenga maha o te roopu opera o te whare tapere (Paris, 1969; Milan, 1973, 1989; New York, 1975, 1991; St. Petersburg, Kyiv, 1976; Edinburgh, 1991, etc.).

Ko te tuatahi o nga iwi ke i te tau 1979 i te Metropolitan Opera (te wahanga o Tatiana). I te tau 1983 i waiatatia e ia te wahanga o Erihapeti (G. Verdi's Don Carlos) i te Huihuinga o Savonlinna, i muri mai ka waiatatia te wahanga o Eboli i reira. I te tau 1984 ka puta tana mahi tuatahi ki Covent Garden hei Donna Anna (Don Giovanni na WA ​​Mozart), ka rongonui ia hei kaiwaiata Mozart; i waiata ano ia i taua wahi ano i roto i te "Mercy of Titus" (te wahanga o Vitellia). I timata ia hei Aida (Aida na G. Verdi) i te Bavarian State Opera (Munich, 1984), i te Arena di Verona (1985), i te Vienna State Opera (1986). I te tau 1996 i waiatatia e ia te wahanga o Chrysothemis (Electra na R. Strauss) i te Canadian Opera (Toronto). Mahi tahi me te Mariinsky Theatre (Ortrud i Wagner's Lohengrin, 1997; Herodias i Strauss' Salome, 1998). Ko nga mahi tata nei ko Amneris (Aida na G. Verdi), Turandot (Turandot na G. Puccini), Marina Mnishek (Boris Godunov na MP Mussorgsky).

Ka whakahaerehia e Kasrashvili nga mahi konohete i Ruhia me waho atu, i tua atu i te opera, i roto i te ruma (ko nga korero a PI Tchaikovsky, SV Rachmaninov, M. de Falla, nga waiata tapu a Ruhia me te Hauauru o Uropi) me te cantata-oratorio (Little Solemn Mass G. Rossini, G. Verdi's Requiem, B. Britten's Military Requiem, DD Shostakovich's 14th Symphony, etc.) momo.

Mai i te 2002 - Kaiwhakahaere o nga roopu auaha o te roopu opera o te Bolshoi Theatre o Russia. Ka uru atu hei mema mo te kaiwhakawa i roto i te maha o nga whakataetae reo o te ao (i tapaina ki a NA Rimsky-Korsakov, E. Obraztsova, me etahi atu).

I roto i nga rekoata, ko nga mahi a Polina (kaiwhakahaere A. Lazarev), Fevronia (Ko te Poutohu o te taone e kore e kitea o Kitezh me te Maiden Fevronia na NA Rimsky-Korsakov, kaiwhakahaere E. Svetlanov), Francesca (Francesca da Rimini na SV Rachmaninov) stand out , conductor M. Ermler).