National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine (National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine) |

National Symphony Orchestra o Ukraine

Ko te Ukrainian State Orchestra i hangaia i te tau 1937 i runga i te waiata puoro a te Komiti Reo Irirangi a-rohe o Kyiv (i whakaritea i te tau 1929 i raro i te whakahaere a MM Kanershtein).

I te tau 1937-62 (me te okiokinga i te tau 1941-46) ko NG Rakhlin te Kaiwhakahaere Toi me te Kaiwhakahaere Toi, te Kaihanga Tangata o te USSR. I te wa o te Pakanga Patriotic Nui o 1941-45 i mahi te kaiwaiata i Dushanbe, i muri mai i Ordzhonikidze. Kei roto i te repertoire nga mahi puāwaitanga a nga kaituhi o Ruhia me te Tai Hauauru, nga mahi a nga kaitito waiata a Soviet; Ko te kaitito waiata mo te wa tuatahi he maha nga mahi a nga kaitito Iukereiniana (tae atu ki nga symphonies 3-6th a BN Lyatoshinsky).

Ko nga Kaihautu LM Braginsky, MM Kanershtein, AI Klimov, KA Simeonov, EG Shabaltina i mahi tahi me te kaiwaiata, ko nga kaiwhakaari nui rawa atu o te Soviet me nga tangata ke i mahi tonu, tae atu ki nga kaiwhakahaere - A V. Gauk, KK Ivanov, EA Mravinsky, KI Eliasberg, G. Abendrot, J. Georgescu, K. Sanderling, N. Malko, L. Stokowski, G. Unger, B. Ferrero, O. Fried, K. Zecchi me etahi atu; pianists — EG Gilels, RR Kerer, GG Neuhaus, LN Oborin, CT Richter, C. Arrau, X. Iturbi, V. Cliburn, A. Fischer, S. François, G. Czerny-Stephanska; violinists – LB Kogan, DF Oistrakh, I. Menuhin, I. Stern; te kaiwaiata G. Casado me etahi atu.

I te tau 1968-1973, ko Vladimir Kozhukhar te kaiarahi o te kaiwaiata, he Kaimahi Toi Honore o te SSR Iukereiniana, mai i te tau 1964 ko ia te kaiarahi tuarua o te kaiwaiata. I te tau 1973, ka hoki mai a Stepan Turchak te Kaihanga Tangata o Ukraine ki te State Symphony Orchestra o te Ukrainian SSR. I raro i tana kaiarahi, i kaha haere te roopu ki Ukraine me waho, i uru ki nga ra o nga Tuhituhi me nga Toi o Ukraine i Estonia (1974), Belarus (1976), me te tuku purongo auaha i Moscow me Leningrad. I te tau 1976, i runga i te ota a te USSR Ministry of Culture, i whakawhiwhia ki te State Symphony Orchestra o Ukraine te taitara honore o tetahi roopu matauranga.

I te tau 1978, ko te kaitoi a te Iwi o te Iukereiniana SSR Fyodor Glushchenko te kaiarahi. I uru te kaiwaiata ki nga huihuinga waiata i Moscow (1983), Brno me Bratislava (Czechoslovakia, 1986), i te haerenga ki Bulgaria, Latvia, Azerbaijan (1979), Armenia, Poland (1980), Georgia (1982).

I te tau 1988, ko Igor Blazhkov te Kaihanga Tangata o Ukraine te kaiwhakahaere toi me te kaiwhakahaere matua o te puoro, nana i whakahou te repertoire me te tino whakanui ake i te taumata ngaio o te puoro. Ka tonohia te kapa ki nga huihuinga i Germany (1989), Spain, Russia (1991), France (1992). Ko nga kaupapa konohete pai rawa atu i hopukina ki nga CD na Analgeta (Kanada) me Claudio Records (Great Britain).

Na te Ture a te Perehitini o Ukraine i tuhia i te Pipiri 3, 1994, i whakawhiwhia te State Honored Academic Symphony Orchestra o Ukraine i te mana o te National Honored Academic Symphony Orchestra o Ukraine.

I te tau 1994, he Amelika no Iukereiniana, te kaiwhakahaere a Teodor Kuchar, i tohua ki te tuunga o te kaiwhakahaere matua me te kaiwhakahaere toi o te roopu. I raro i tana kaiarahi, ko te roopu whakatangitangi te nuinga o nga wa i tuhia i te Soviet Union o mua. I roto i nga tau e waru, kua tuhia e te kaiwaiata neke atu i te 45 nga CD mo Naxos me Marco Polo, tae atu ki nga symphonies katoa na V. Kalinnikov, B. Lyatoshinsky, B. Martin me S. Prokofiev, he maha nga mahi a W. Mozart, A. Dvorak, P. Tchaikovsky, A. Glazunov, D. Shostakovich, R. Shchedrin, E. Stankovich. Ko te kōpae me te Waiata Tuarua me te Tuatoru a B. Lyatoshinsky i mohiotia e ABC ko te "Best World Record of 1994". Ko te orchestra i tuku konohete mo te wa tuatahi ki Ahitereiria, Hong Kong, Great Britain.

I te mutunga o te tau 1997, ko Ivan Gamkalo te Kaitoi Tangata o Ukraine i tohua hei kaiwhakahaere toi mo te National Symphony Orchestra. I te tau 1999, ko te Kaitoi Honore o Ukraine, te toa o te Taras Shevchenko National Prize, ko Vladimir Sirenko te kaiwhakahaere matua, a, mai i te tau 2000 te kaiwhakahaere toi o te orchestra.

He whakaahua mai i te paetukutuku mana o te orchestra