Yuri Abramovich Bashmet |
Yuri Bashmet
I roto i te maha o nga whakatutukitanga auaha a Yuri Bashmet, me tino hiahia tetahi ki te tuhi: Na Maestro Bashmet i huri te viola iti hei taonga puoro takitahi.
I mahia e ia i runga i te viola nga mea katoa e taea ana, me te mea kaore e taea. I tua atu, ko ana mahi kua whakawhänuihia te mata o te kaitito waiata: neke atu i te 50 viola concertos me etahi atu mahi kua tuhia, kua whakatapua ranei ki a ia e nga kaitito waiata hou mo Yuri Bashmet.
Mo te wa tuatahi i roto i nga mahi whakaari o te ao, i tukuna e Yuri Bashmet nga konohete viola takitahi i roto i nga whare penei i te Carnegie Hall (New York), Concertgebouw (Amsterdam), Barbican (London), Berlin Philharmonic, La Scala Theatre (Milan) , Theatre on the Champs Elysees (Paris), Konzerthaus (Berlin), Hercules (Munich), Boston Symphony Hall, Suntory Hall (Tokyo), Osaka Symphony Hall, Chicago Symphony Hall”, “Gulbenkian Center” (Lisbon), te Whare Nui o te Moscow Conservatory me te Whare Nui o te Leningrad Philharmonic.
Kua mahi tahi ia me te maha o nga kaiarahi rongonui penei i a Rafael Kubelik, Mstislav Rostropovich, Seiji Ozawa, Valery Gergiev, Gennady Rozhdestvensky, Sir Colin Davis, John Elliot Gardiner, Yehudi Menuhin, Charles Duthoit, Nevil Marriner, Paul Sacher, Michael Tilson Thomas, Kurt Mazur , Bernard Haitink, Kent Nagano, Sir Simon Rattle, Yuri Temirkanov, Nikolaus Harnoncourt.
I te tau 1985, ka timata tana mahi hei kaikawe, ka noho pono a Yuri Bashmet ki a ia ano i tenei waahanga o te mahi puoro, e whakau ana i te ingoa o te kaitoi maia, koi me te tino hou. Mai i te 1992, ko te kaiwaiata te kaiarahi i te roopu ruma "Moscow Soloists" i whakaritea e ia. Ko Yuri Bashmet te kaiwhakahaere toi me te kaiwhakahaere matua o te New Russia State Symphony Orchestra.
Ko Yuri Bashmet te kaiwhakaara me te tiamana o te kaiwhakawa o te Whakataetae Viola Tuatahi o Ruhia i Moscow.
Ko Yuri Bashmet he kaiwaiata waiata me te kaitarai, ka mahi tahi me nga kaiwaiata puoro pai rawa atu o te ao, penei i te Berlin, Vienna me New York Philharmonic Orchestras; Berlin, Chicago me Boston Symphony Orchestras, San Francisco Symphony Orchestra, Bavarian Radio Orchestra, French Radio Orchestra me Orchestra de Paris.
Ko te toi a Yuri Bashmet kei te pokapū tonu o te aro o te hapori puoro o te ao. Ko ana mahi kua tohuhia e te maha o nga tohu i te kainga, i waho hoki. I whakawhiwhia ia ki nga taitara honore e whai ake nei: Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1983), People's Artist of the USSR (1991), laureate of the USSR State Prize (1986), State Prizes of Russia (1994, 1996, 2001), Tohu- 1993 (Kaiwhakatangitangi pai rawa atu - he kaiwhakatangi puoro o te tau). I roto i te mara waiata, he rite tenei taitara ki te kiriata "Oscar". Yuri Bashmet – Kaitohutohu Whakahonoretia o te Whare Wananga Toi o Raanana.
I te tau 1995, i whakawhiwhia ia ki tetahi o nga tohu tino rongonui a Sonnings Musikfond i te ao, i whakawhiwhia ki Copenhagen. I mua ake i whakawhiwhia tenei taonga ki a Igor Stravinsky, Leonard Bernstein, Benjamin Britten, Yehudi Menuhin, Isaac Stern, Arthur Rubinstein, Dmitri Shostakovich, Mstislav Rostropovich, Svyatoslav Richter, Gidon Kremer.
I te tau 1999, i runga i te whakahau a te Minita mo nga Ahurea o te Repupiripia French, i whakawhiwhia a Yuri Bashmet ki te taitara "Apiha o nga Toi me nga Tuhituhi." I taua tau ano i whakawhiwhia ia ki te tohu teitei rawa atu o te Republic of Lithuania, i te tau 2000 ka whakawhiwhia e te Perehitini o Itari ki a ia te Order of Merit mo te Itari Republic (tohu rangatira), a, i te tau 2002 ka tukuna e te Perehitini o Ruhia a Vladimir Putin te Ota o Merit for the Fatherland III tohu. I te 3, i whakawhiwhia a Yuri Bashmet ki te taitara rangatira o te Legion of Honor o France.
Ko te Yuri Bashmet International Charitable Foundation i whakapumau i te taonga ahurei a Dmitri Shostakovich International. I roto i ona toa ko Valery Gergiev, Viktor Tretyakov, Evgeny Kissin, Maxim Vengerov, Thomas Quasthoff, Olga Borodina, Yefim Bronfman, Denis Matsuev.
Mai i te 1978, kei te whakaako a Yuri Bashmet i te Moscow Conservatory: i te tuatahi ka mau ia i te turanga o te ahorangi tuarua, a inaianei ko ia he ahorangi me te upoko o te tari o te Moscow Conservatory.
E ai ki te ratonga press o te Russian Concert Agency Whakaahua: Oleg Nachinkin (yuribashmet.com)
