Konstantin Dankevich |

Konstantin Dankevich

I whanau i 1905 i Odessa. Mai i te 1921 i ako ia i te Odessa Conservatory, i ako i te piana me MI Rybitskaya me te titonga me VA Zolotarev. I te tau 1929 ka puta ia i te whare karakia me nga honore.

I muri i tana tohu mai i te whare atawhai, ka aro nui a Dankevich ki nga mahi mahi. I te tau 1930, i pai tana mahi i te whakataetae piana tuatahi katoa-Iukereiniana me te wikitoria i te taitara toa o te whakataetae. I te wa ano, ka whakahaerehia e ia nga mahi whakaakoranga kaha, ko te tuatahi he kaiawhina, katahi ano he kaiwhakaako tuarua i te Odessa Conservatory.

He kanorau nga mahi a te kaitito. Ko ia te kaituhi o te maha o nga roopu waiata, waiata, romances, mahi o te ruma whakatangitangi me te waiata symphonic. Ko te mea tino nui o ratou ko te tapawha aho (1929), ko te Waiata Tuatahi (1936–37), ko te Waiata Tuarua (1944–45), ko Othello (1938) me Taras Shevchenko (1939), ko te huinga waiata a Yaroslav te Matauranga (1946).

He waahi rongonui i roto i nga mahi a te kaitito waiata e nohoia ana e nga mahi mo te whare tapere puoro – te opera Tragedy Night (1934-35), i whakaaria ki Odessa; te ballet Lileya (1939-40) - tetahi o nga paoro Iukereiniana pai rawa atu o nga tau 1930, te mahi tino rongonui o te repertoire ballet Iukereiniana, i whakahaerehia i Kyiv, Lvov me Kharkov; pukuhohe waiata "Golden Keys" (1942), i tū ki Tbilisi.

Mo etahi tau, i mahi a Dankevich i tana mahi tino nui, te opera Bogdan Khmelnitsky. I whakaatuhia i te tau 1951 i Moscou i te tekau tau o te Toi me te Tuhituhi a Iukereiniana, i tino whakahengia tenei opera e te perehi o te roopu. Ko te kaitito me nga kaituhi o te libretto V. Vasilevskaya me A. Korneichuk i tino whakatikatika i te opera, me te whakakore i nga ngoikoretanga i tuhia e nga kaititiro. I te tau 1953, i whakaatuhia te opera i te putanga tuarua, a, i tino mihihia e te iwi.

"Bogdan Khmelnitsky" Ko te opera patriotic, e whakaatu ana i te pakanga toa o te iwi Iukereiniana mo te herekore me te motuhake, tetahi o nga wharangi kororia i roto i te hitori o to tatou Motherland, ko te whakakotahitanga o Ukraine me Russia, kua tino kitea me te whakapumau.

Ko nga waiata a Dankevich e hono tata ana ki nga korero a Iukereiniana me Ruhia; Ko nga mahi a Dankevich e tohuhia ana e te ngakau pouri me te raruraru nui.

Ngā tito:

opera – Po Tragedy (1935, Odessa Opera and Ballet Theatre), Bogdan Khmelnitsky (libre. VL Vasilevskaya me AE Korneichuk, 1951, Ukrainian Opera and Ballet Theatre, Kyiv; 2nd ed. 1953, ibid.), Nazar Stodolia (e ai ki a TG Shev. , 1959); potae – Lileya (1939, ibid.); waiata pukuhohe – Taviri koura (1943); mo nga kaiwaiata, mo nga kaiwaiata me nga kaiwaiata. – oratorio – Oketopa (1957); cantata – Nga mihi rangatahi ki a Moscow (1954); I te tonga o te Motu, e haruru ana te moana (1955), Waiata mo Ukraine, Poem about Ukraine (words D., 1960), Kua eke te ata o te communism ki runga ake i a tatou (Sleep D., 1961), Waiata a te tangata. (1961); mo te orchestra – 2 waiata waiata (1937; 1945, 2nd putanga, 1947), symphony. suites, poems, incl. – 1917, omuaraa; ensembles taputapu ruma – aho. quartet (1929), tokotoru (1930); prod. mo te piana, violin; choirs, romances, waiata; waiata mo te whakaari. t-ra me te kiriata.