Esa-Pekka Salonen |

Esa-Pekka Salonen

Ko Esa-Pekka Salonen te kaitito me te kaitito i whanau i Helsinki, i ako i te Academy. Jean Sibelius. I te tau 1979 ka puta tana tuatahi hei kaikawe korero me te Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra. Mo te tekau tau (1985-1995) ko ia te Kaiwhakahaere Matua o te Huihuinga Irirangi o Huitene Symphony Orchestra, mai i te tau 1995-1996 te Kaiwhakahaere o te Huihuinga Helsinki. Mai i te tau 1992 ki te tau 2009 i arahi ia i te Los Angeles Philharmonic, a, i te Paenga-whāwhā 2009 i whakawhiwhia te taitara Laureate Conductor.

Mai i te marama o Hepetema 2008, ko Salonen te Kaiwhakahaere Matua me te Kaitohutohu Toi mo te Philharmonic Orchestra. I tana wa tuatahi ki tenei tuunga, i tito me te whakahaere i te Taone o Moemoea nga raupapa konohete i whakatapua ki te waiata me te ahurea o Vienna mai i te 1900 ki te 1935. Ko te huringa ko nga konohete mai i nga mahi a Mahler, Schoenberg, Zemlinsky me Berg; i hangaia mo te 9 marama, a ko nga konohete ano i tu ki nga taone Pakeha 18. I te marama o Oketopa 2009, hei wahanga o te kaupapa City of Dreams, ko Berg's Wozzeck te whakaari, ko Simon Keenleyside te whetu. Ko nga konohete o te kaupapa City of Dreams i hopukina e Signum, a ko te kōpae tuatahi mai i tenei raupapa ko Waiata a Gurre, i tukuna i te marama o Hepetema 2009.

Ko nga kaupapa a Esa-Pekka Salonen a meake nei me te Philharmonic Orchestra ko te whakaoranga o Tristan und Isolde me nga whakaata ataata na Bill Viola, me te haerenga a te Pakeha me nga puoro a Bartók i te tau 2011.

Neke atu i te 15 tau a Esa-Pekka Salonen e mahi tahi ana me te Philharmonia. I timata ia ki te taha o te roopu i te marama o Hepetema 1983 (i te 25 o ona tau), i whakakapi ia Michael Tilson Thomas e mate ana i te meneti whakamutunga me te mahi i te Mahler's Third Symphony. Kua rongonui kē tenei konohete. I puta tonu te mohiotanga tahi i waenganui i nga kaiwaiata o te puoro me Esa-Pekka Salonen, a, i whakawhiwhia ki a ia te pou o te kaiarahi manuhiri, i mau i a ia mai i te tau 1985 ki te 1994, i muri mai ka arahina e ia te roopu puoro. I raro i nga mahi toi a Salonen, he maha nga kaupapa nui i mahia e te Philharmonic Orchestra, tae atu ki nga mahi a Ligeti's Clock and Clouds (1996) me Magnus Lindberg's Native Rocks (2001-2002).

I te tau 2009-2010, ka mahi a Esa-Pekka Salonen hei kaiarahi manuhiri me te New York Philharmonic, te Chicago Symphony, te Gustav Mahler Chamber Orchestra me te Bavarian Radio Symphony.

I te marama o Akuhata 2009, i whakahaerehia e Salonen te Vienna Philharmonic i te Huihuinga o Salzburg. Kua whakahaerehia ano e ia he hanga hou o Janáček's House of the Dead i te Metropolitan Opera me La Scala (na Patrice Chereau te kaiwhakahaere).

I a ia e noho ana hei Kaiwhakahaere Matua mo te Los Angeles Philharmonic, i mahi a Esa-Pekka Salonen i te Huihuinga o Salzburg, i te Cologne Philharmonic me te Whare Tapere Chatelet, me te haereere ki Uropi me Japan. I te Paenga-whāwhā 2009, mo te huritau 17 o tana mahi, i whakaritea e te Los Angeles Philharmonic he raupapa konohete, i uru ki te tuatahi o te konohete violin na Salonen ake.

Ko Esa-Pekka Salonen te toa o nga tohu maha. I te tau 1993 ka whakawhiwhia e te Academy of Music of Chigi ki a ia te "Siena Prize" a ko ia te kaiarahi tuatahi ki te whiwhi i tenei tohu, i te 1995 i whakawhiwhia e ia te "Opera Prize" o te Royal Philharmonic Society, a i te 1997 te "Prize for Conducting Tuhinga o mua . I te tau 1998, i whakawhiwhia ia e te kawanatanga o Wiwi hei Apiha Whakahonore mo nga Toi Toi me nga Reta. I te marama o Haratua 2003 i whakawhiwhia ia ki te tohu tohu paetahi mai i te Sibelius Academy, a, i te tau 2005 i whakawhiwhia ia ki te Helsinki Medal. I te tau 2006, i whakaingoatia a Salonen hei Kaiwaiata o te Tau e te maheni Musical America, a, i te Hune o te tau 2009 i whakawhiwhia ia ki te tohu tohu paetahi mai i te Hong Kong Academy of Performing Arts.

He rongonui a Esa-Pekka Salonen mo ana mahi puoro o naianei, he maha nga mahi hou kua whakaatuhia e ia. I arahina e ia nga huihuinga whakahirahira i whakatapua ki nga mahi a Berlioz, Ligeti, Schoenberg, Shostakovich, Stravinsky me Magnus Lindberg. I te Paenga-whāwhā 2006 ka hoki a Salonen ki te Opéra de Paris ki te whakahaere i te whakaaturanga tuatahi o te opera hou a Kaia Saariaho a Adriana Mater, a, i te tau 2004 i whakahaeretia e ia te whakaaturanga tuatahi o tana opera Love mai tawhiti i Finland. I te marama o Akuhata 2007, i whakahaere a Salonen i a Saariaho's Simone Passion i whakahaerehia e Peter Sellars i te Huihuinga Helsinki (te mahi tuatahi a Finnish) i mua i te mahi i te Baltic Sea Festival i Stockholm.

Ko Esa-Pekka Salonen te Kaiwhakahaere Toi o te Taiopenga Moana Baltic, nana i whakatuu i te tau 2003. Ka whakahaerehia tenei hakari i nga Akuhata katoa i Stockholm me etahi atu taone o te rohe Baltic me te tono i nga kaiwaiata rongonui, nga kaiarahi rongonui me nga kaiwaiata ki te whakauru. Ko tetahi o nga whaainga o te huihuinga ko te whakakotahi i nga whenua o te Moana Baltic me te whakaoho i te kawenga mo te tiaki i te rauropi o te rohe.

He maha nga whakaahua a Esa-Pekka Salonen. I te Hepetema 2009, i te mahi tahi me te tapanga rekoata Signum, i tukuna e ia nga Waiata a Schoenberg Gurre (Philharmonic Orchestra); i roto i nga wa e heke mai nei, i roto i te mahi tahi me te kamupene kotahi, kua whakamaheretia ki te tuhi i te Fantastic Symphony a Berlioz me te Mahler's Symphonies Six and Ninth.

I runga i te Deuthse Grammophon, kua tukuna e Salonen he CD o ana ake mahi (Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra), he DVD o te opera a Kaja Saariho Love from a far (Finnish National Opera), me nga CD e rua o nga mahi a Pärt me Schumann (me Hélène Grimaud) .

I te Whiringa-a-rangi 2008, i tukuna e Deuthse Grammophon he kōpae hou me te konohete piana a Salonen me ana mahi Helix me Dichotomy, i tohua mo te Grammy i te marama o Noema 2009.

Oketopa 2006 i kite i te tukunga o te rekoata tuatahi a te Los Angeles Philharmonic i raro i a Salonen mo Deuthse Grammophon (Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring, te kōpae tuatahi i tuhia ki Disney Hall); i Hakihea 2007, i tohua ia mo te Grammy. I tua atu, kua mahi tahi a Esa-Pekka Salonen me Sony Classical mo nga tau maha. Ko te hua o tenei mahi tahi, he maha nga kōpae i tukuna me nga mahi a te tini o nga kaitito waiata mai i a Mahler me Revueltas ki a Magnus Lindberg me Salonen ano. Ko te nuinga o nga mahi a te kaitito ka taea te rongo i te raupapa DG Concerts i iTunes.